当前申请(专利权)人地址:
Incorporated in the United Kingdom, Bristol & Bath Science Park, Dirac Crescent, Emersons Green, Bristol, BS16 7FR, United Kingdom
摘要:
A heat exchanger component 2 comprises a core portion 20 with alternating first and second heat exchanging channels (60, Figure 6). A first ducting portion 26 comprises first ducting channels (48) for transfer a first fluid between a first fluid inlet/outlet 14 and the first heat exchanging channels of the core portion 20, and second ducting channels (49) for transfer of second fluid between a second fluid inlet/outlet 12 and the second heat exchanging channels of the core portion 20. The first ducting channels direct the first fluid around a turn of at least 45 degrees and the second ducting channels 49 direct the second fluid around a turn of at least 90 degrees. The first and second ducting channels are interleaved. The heat exchanger may be made by additive manufacturing.
权利要求:
CLAIMS
1. A heat exchanger component comprising:
a core portion comprising alternating first and second heat exchanging channels for exchange of heat between first fluid in the first heat exchanging channels and second fluid in the second heat exchanging channels; and
a first ducting portion comprising first ducting channels for transfer of first fluid between a first fluid inlet/outlet and the first heat exchanging channels of the core portion and second ducting channels for transfer of second fluid between a second fluid inlet/outlet and the second heat exchanging channels of the core portion;
wherein the first ducting channels are configured to direct the first fluid around a turn of at least 45 degrees;
the second ducting channels are configured to direct the second fluid around a turn of at least 90 degrees; and
the first ducting channels are interleaved with the second ducting channels.
2. The heat exchanger component according to claim 1, wherein the first ducting channels provide a different flow path geometry to the second ducting channels.
3. The heat exchanger component according to any of claims 1 and 2, wherein the first fluid inlet/outlet is separate from, and not interleaved with, the second fluid inlet/outlet.
4. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein the second ducting channels are configured to direct the second fluid around a turn with a greater angle than the turn provided by the first ducting channels for the first fluid.
5. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein the second ducting channels are configured to direct the second fluid around a turn of greater than 90 degrees.
6. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein at least one heat exchange assisting feature is formed on an inner surface of at least one of the first ducting channels and the second ducting channels of the first ducting portion.
7. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein the first and second ducting channels of the first ducting portion have a greater hydraulic diameter than the first and second heat exchanging channels of the core portion.
8. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein a total frontal area of the first heat exchanging channels of the core portion is greater than a total frontal area of the first fluid inlet/outlet.
9. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein a total frontal area of the second heat exchanging channels of the core portion is greater than a total frontal area of the second fluid inlet/outlet.
10. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein the core portion is integrally formed with the first ducting portion.
11. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, comprising a second ducting portion on an opposite side of the core portion from the first ducting portion, the second ducting portion comprising further first ducting channels for transfer of first fluid between a further first fluid inlet/outlet and the first heat exchanging channels and further second ducting channels for transfer of second fluid between a further second fluid inlet/outlet and the second heat exchanging channels, wherein the further first ducting channels are interleaved with the further second ducting channels.
12. The heat exchanger component according to claim 11, wherein in the second ducting portion at least one of the first ducting channels and the second ducting channels are configured to direct the first fluid or the second fluid around a turn of at least 45 degrees.
13. The heat exchanger component according to any of claims 11 and 12, wherein the first and second ducting portions comprise wedge-shaped portions disposed with hypotenuse surfaces of the wedge-shaped portions of the first and second ducting portions facing each other and the core portion disposed diagonally between the hypotenuse surfaces of the wedge-shaped portions.
14. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein the heat exchanger component comprises a component of a counter-flow heat exchanger.
15. The heat exchanger component according to any preceding claim, wherein the heat exchanger component comprises a component of a recuperator.
16. A method of manufacturing a heat exchanger component, the method comprising:
forming a core portion comprising alternating first and second heat exchanging channels for exchange of heat between first fluid in the first heat exchanging channels and second fluid in the second heat exchanging channels: and
forming a first ducting portion comprising first ducting channels for transfer of first fluid between a first fluid inlet/outlet and the first heat exchanging channels of the core portion and second ducting channels for transfer of second fluid between a second fluid inlet/outlet and the second heat exchanging channels of the core portion;
wherein the first ducting channels are configured to direct the first fluid around a turn of at least 45 degrees:
the second ducting channels are configured to direct the second fluid around a turn of at least 90 degrees; and
the first ducting channels are interleaved with the second ducting channels.
17. The method of claim 16, wherein the core portion and the first ducting portion are formed by additive manufacture.
18. A computer-readable data structure representing a design of a heat exchanger component comprising:
a core portion comprising alternating first and second heat exchanging channels for exchange of heat between first fluid in the first heat exchanging channels and second fluid in the second heat exchanging channels: and
a first ducting portion comprising first ducting channels for transfer of first fluid between a first fluid inlet/outlet and the first heat exchanging channels of the core portion and second ducting channels for transfer of second fluid between a second fluid inlet/outlet and the second heat exchanging channels of the core portion;
wherein the first ducting channels are configured to direct the first fluid around a turn of at least 45 degrees;
the second ducting channels are configured to direct the second fluid around a turn of at least 90 degrees; and
the first ducting channels are interleaved with the second ducting channels.
19. A storage medium storing the computer-readable data structure of claim 18.