当前申请(专利权)人地址：
Incorporated in the United Kingdom, Hangar 88, Marston Business Park, TOCKWITH, North Yorkshire, YO26 7QF, United Kingdom
摘要：
A reinforced three-dimensionally printed form 100 comprising a three-dimensional printed form of inert particulate 102 bound by an adhesive and having opposed first and second faces, wherein the first face of the layer is sealed 102B, and a reinforcing layer 114 is provided on the first face. The first face may be sealed with a resin or sealed by a component of the reinforcing layer that has penetrated into the first face of the printed form. The reinforcing layer may comprise matter embedded in a matrix material including reinforcing bars, a layer of aggregate embedded in cementitious material or a composite layer comprising fibres embedded in matrix material. The printed form may have an interior which is substantially filled with the reinforcing layer. The second face may additionally be sealed and provided with a reinforcing layer. The inert particulate is preferably silicone sand and the adhesive may be resin-based or water-based. A method of forming a 3-D printed form is also provided comprising printing the form, sealing the first face and applying a reinforcing layer onto the first face. The form may particularly be a facade panel or unique blocks or panels for use in the construction industry. A building comprising a plurality of reinforced printed forms is further provided.
权利要求：
CLAIMS1. A reinforced three-dimensionally printed form comprising a three-dimensional printed form of inert particulate bound by an adhesive and having opposed first and second faces, wherein the first face of the layer is sealed, and a reinforcing layer is provided on the first face.
2. A reinforced 3D printed form according to claim 1, wherein the face of the reinforced printed form has an adhesive bound core, and a first face that is at least 100 times longer and wider than the thickness of the adhesive bound core.
3. A reinforced 3D printed form according to claims 1 or 2, wherein the face of the reinforced printed form has an adhesive bonded core having a thickness of at least 5mm.
4. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any one of claims 1, 2 or 3, wherein the first face of the printed form is at least 1 m long and at least 1 m wide.
5. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any preceding claim, wherein the first face is sealed with a resin.
6. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any one of claims 1 to 4, wherein the first face is sealed by a component of the reinforcing layer that has penetrated into the first face of the printed form.
7. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any preceding claim, wherein the reinforcing layer is a composite layer comprising matter embedded in a matrix material.
8. A reinforced 3D printed form according to claim 7, wherein reinforcing bars are embedded in the reinforcing layer.
9. A reinforced 3D printed form according to claims 7 or 8, wherein the reinforcing layer comprises a composite layer of aggregate embedded in a cementitious matrix material.
10. A reinforced 3D printed form according to claim 7, wherein the reinforcing layer comprises a composite layer comprising fibres embedded in a matrix material.
11. A reinforced 3D printed form according to claim 10, wherein the fibres are selected from the group consisting of: glass fibres, para-aramid synthetic fibres, carbon fibres, and natural hemp fibres.
12. A reinforced 3D printed form according to claims 10 or 11, wherein the matrix material is a resin.
13. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any one of claims 7 to 12, wherein the first face is sealed with a sealant that is different to the matrix material.
14. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any preceding claim, wherein the reinforcing layer comprises a plurality of reinforcing sub-layers.
15. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any preceding claim, wherein the printed layer forms has an interior that is substantially filled with the reinforcing layer 16. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any preceding claim, wherein the second face is sealed.17. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any preceding claim, wherein a further reinforcing layer is provided on the second face.18. A reinforced 3D printed form according to claim 16, wherein the second face is sealed by a cementitious finish.19. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any preceding claim, wherein the inert particulate is silicon sand.20. A reinforced 3D printed form according to any preceding claim, wherein the adhesive is a resin-based or water-based adhesive.21. A building comprising a plurality of façade panels that are reinforced 3D printed forms according to the first aspect 22. A mould comprising an interconnected plurality of reinforced three-dimensional printed forms according to any preceding claim.23. A method of forming a reinforced 3D printed form comprising a three-dimensional printed form of inert particulate bound by an adhesive and having opposed first and second faces, wherein the first face of the layer is sealed, and a reinforcing layer is provided on the first face, the method comprising printing the 3D printed form, sealing thefirst face, and applying the reinforcing layer onto the first face.24. A reinforced 3D printed form substantially as hereinbefore described with reference to the accompanying description and any one of the Figures.25. A building comprising a plurality of reinforced 3D printed forms substantially as hereinbetore described with reference to the accompanying description and any one of the Figures.